I-Amoxicillin ingeyesigaba se-β-lactam sama-antibiotics futhi Inomphumela obanzi we-antibacterial. I-spectrum ye-antibacterial kanye nomsebenzi we-antibacterial we-ampicillin ngokuyisisekelo uyafana nalowo we-ampicillin, futhi umsebenzi wokulwa namagciwane wamagciwane amaningi egram-positive ubuthakathaka kancane kunalowo we-penicillin, futhi uyazwela ku-penicillinase, ngakho-ke awusebenzi ngokumelene ne-penicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus. Inomthelela onamandla kumagciwane angenayo igram-negative afana ne-escherichia coli, i-proteus, i-salmonella, i-haemophilus, i-brucella ne-pasteurella, kodwa la magciwane kulula ukukhiqiza ukumelana nemithi. Ayizweli ku-pseudomonas aeruginosa. Ngenxa yokuthi ukumuncwa kwayo ezilwaneni ze-monogastric kungcono kune-ampicillin futhi ukugcwala kwayo egazini kuphezulu, kunomthelela omuhle ekuthelelekeni kwesistimu. Ilungele ukutheleleka kwesistimu yesistimu yokuphefumula, uhlelo lomchamo, isikhumba kanye nezicubu ezithambile ezibangelwa amagciwane azwelayo.
I-Amoxicillin izinzile ku-asidi yesisu futhi imuncwa ama-74% kuye kwangama-92% ezilwane ezinesisu esisodwa ngemuva kokuphathwa kwangaphakathi.
1. Inhlanganisela yalo mkhiqizo nama-aminoglycosides ingakhuphula ukugxila kokugcina kubhaktheriya, okubonisa umphumela we-synergistic.
2. Ama-bacteriostatic asebenza ngokushesha njengama-macrolides, i-tetracycline nama-amide alcohols aphazamisa isenzo sokubulala amagciwane kulo mkhiqizo futhi awafanele ukusetshenziswa.
ama-antibiotic e-β-lactam. Isetshenziselwa ukutheleleka okubangelwa amagciwane e-penicillin-sensitive.
Ukusabela okungekuhle:Akukho ukusabela okubi okuye kwabonwa ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa okunqunyiwe kanye nomthamo.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela:1. Izikhukhukazi ezizalela akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokubekela. 2. Isixazululo esinamanzi salo mkhiqizo asizinzile, sisebenzise manje.
Isikhathi sokungasebenzisi:Inkukhu izinsuku ezingu-7.
Ukucaciswa:50g Amoxicillin 5g+ clavulanic acid 1.25g.
Ukucaciswa kokupakisha:500g/ iphakethe.
